Search results for "Linear scale"

showing 7 items of 7 documents

Efficient Linear-Scaling Density Functional Theory for Molecular Systems

2013

Despite recent progress in linear scaling (LS) density function theory (DFT), the computational cost of the existing LS methods remains too high for a widespread adoption at present. In this work, we exploit nonorthogonal localized molecular orbitals to develop a series of LS methods for molecular systems with a low computational overhead. High efficiency of the proposed methods is achieved with a new robust two-stage variational procedure or by replacing the optimization altogether with an accurate nonself-consistent approach. We demonstrate that, even for challenging condensed-phase systems, the implemented LS methods are capable of extending the range of accurate DFT simulations to molec…

10120 Department of ChemistryWork (thermodynamics)Mathematical optimization010304 chemical physicsSeries (mathematics)Computer scienceLocalized molecular orbitalsMolecular systems01 natural sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsRange (mathematics)0103 physical sciences540 ChemistryLinear scale1706 Computer Science ApplicationsDensity functional theoryPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physics1606 Physical and Theoretical ChemistryAlgorithmOrder of magnitude
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Quasi-continuous-time impurity solver for the dynamical mean-field theory with linear scaling in the inverse temperature

2013

We present an algorithm for solving the self-consistency equations of the dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) with high precision and efficiency at low temperatures. In each DMFT iteration, the impurity problem is mapped to an auxiliary Hamiltonian, for which the Green function is computed by combining determinantal quantum Monte Carlo (BSS-QMC) calculations with a multigrid extrapolation procedure. The method is numerically exact, i.e., yields results which are free of significant Trotter errors, but retains the BSS advantage, compared to direct QMC impurity solvers, of linear (instead of cubic) scaling with the inverse temperature. The new algorithm is applied to the half-filled Hubbard mo…

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesModels StatisticalStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Hubbard modelQuantum Monte CarloTemperatureExtrapolationFOS: Physical sciencesMott transitionCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electronssymbols.namesakeMultigrid methodQuantum mechanicsLinear ModelssymbolsLinear scaleThermodynamicsComputer SimulationCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsStatistical physicsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)ScalingAlgorithmsMathematicsPhysical Review E
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Coupling of lattice-Boltzmann solvers with suspended particles using the MPI intercommunication framework

2017

Abstract The MPI intercommunication framework was used for coupling of two lattice-Boltzmann solvers with suspended particles, which model advection and diffusion respectively of these particles in a carrier fluid. Simulation domain was divided into two parts, one with advection and diffusion, and the other with diffusion only (no macroscopic flow). Particles were exchanged between these domains at their common boundary by a direct process to process communication. By analysing weak and strong scaling, it was shown that the linear scaling characteristics of the lattice-Boltzmann solvers were not compromised by their coupling.

CouplingPhysicsadvection-diffusionta114AdvectionGeneral EngineeringLattice Boltzmann methods01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasPhysics::Fluid DynamicsFlow (mathematics)0103 physical sciencesFluid dynamicsLinear scaleMPIStatistical physicsDiffusion (business)coupling010306 general physicsScalingSoftwareLattice-BoltzmannAdvances in Engineering Software
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Fast evaluation of a linear number of local exchange matrices

2002

A fast method is described for evaluating multiple exchange matrices in a Gaussian atomic orbital basis. For insulators, it is asymptotically linear scaling, and is a generalization of the linear scaling exchange (LinK) method, which was formulated for a single exchange matrix [J. Chem. Phys. 109 (1998) 1663]. It is employed to evaluate exchange-type contractions of all derivative density matrices with two-electron integrals for a series of linear alkanes, linear polyacenes, and water clusters using STO-3G, 3-21G, and 6-31G* basis sets. Significant computational savings are obtained for molecules with as few as 10 non-hydrogen atoms.

Density matrixSeries (mathematics)Basis (linear algebra)ChemistryGaussianGeneral Physics and AstronomyDerivativesymbols.namesakeComputational chemistryLinear scalesymbolsExchange matrixStatistical physicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryScalingChemical Physics Letters
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Self-consistent field theory based molecular dynamics with linear system-size scaling

2012

We present an improved field-theoretic approach to the grand-canonical potential suitable for linear scaling molecular dynamics simulations using forces from self-consistent electronic structure calculations. It is based on an exact decomposition of the grand canonical potential for independent fermions and does neither rely on the ability to localize the orbitals nor that the Hamilton operator is well-conditioned. Hence, this scheme enables highly accurate all-electron linear scaling calculations even for metallic systems. The inherent energy drift of Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamics simulations, arising from an incomplete convergence of the self-consistent field cycle, is circumvented …

PhysicsChemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)Condensed Matter - Materials ScienceField (physics)Linear systemBorn–Oppenheimer approximationGeneral Physics and AstronomyMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciencesComputational Physics (physics.comp-ph)Langevin equationMolecular dynamicssymbols.namesakePhysics - Chemical PhysicssymbolsLinear scaleEnergy driftStatistical physicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhysics - Computational PhysicsScaling
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Linear-scaling self-consistent field theory based molecular dynamics: application to C60buckyballs colliding with graphite

2018

In this work, we investigate the collision of a C fullerene with graphite using large-scale molecular dynamics simulations, where the interatomic forces are computed ‘on-the-fly’ by means of self-c...

PhysicsWork (thermodynamics)Fullerene010304 chemical physicsCondensed Matter::OtherGeneral Chemical EngineeringGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsCollision01 natural sciencesLangevin equationCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceMolecular dynamicsClassical mechanicsModeling and Simulation0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersLinear scaleGeneral Materials ScienceField theory (psychology)Graphite010306 general physicsInformation SystemsMolecular Simulation
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Analytical representation of bimodality in bivariate distribution of chain length and chemical composition of copolymers

2022

Abstract Tuning the bimodality of microstructural features in polymers has provided novel properties and applications. A classic example is to overcome the trade-off between processability and mechanical properties in polyolefins. A recent example is to decrease the interfacial tension in blending incompatible polymers. Therefore, the development of a bimodality index (BI), especially for the chain length distribution (CLD) and the chemical composition distribution (CCD), is crucial for the quantitative design of materials. This study introduces quantitative expressions for the bimodality of univariate CLD on the linear scale, and CCD. Moreover, we develop a bimodality criterion for bivaria…

Series (mathematics)General Chemical EngineeringUnivariateGeneral ChemistryBivariate analysisIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringBimodalityDistribution (mathematics)Joint probability distributionLinear scaleEnvironmental ChemistryStatistical physicsRepresentation (mathematics)MathematicsChemical Engineering Journal
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